Aerospace Engines A to Z
Aerospace Engines A to Z

Updated: 02-Nov-2026

WISCONSIN AEROPLANE MOTORS

(USA)


WISCONSIN AEROPLANE MOTORS engine specifications

The Wisconsin Motor Mfg. Co. of Milwaukee, WI, a manufacturer of industrial, automotive, and truck engines, had a division called Wisconsin Aeroplane Motors.

-It produced water-cooled, inline, 6-cylinder engines rated at 1400 rpm.

-In reality, it gave 148 hp at that speed, with a total displacement of 766 cubic inches.

Wisconsin, 140 HP, right side view
“Wisconsin, 140 HP”

Wisconsin, 140 HP, left side view
“Wisconsin, 140 HP, seen from the other side”

Wisconsin, 140 HP, rear view
“Wisconsin 140 HP, rear view”

-In fact, the 140 hp was achieved at 1300 rpm. The compression ratio was only 4.55:1.

Wisconsin V-12
“Wisconsin V-12”

-The V-12's displacement was exactly double that of the inline-six engine, a total of 1532 cu in., so it is assumed to have been an engine based on two blocks of that engine.

-It delivered 250 HP at 1200 rpm and was water-cooled as well. It had overhead camshafts driven by a gear train.

-In the below view, we see the four magnetos of the ignition system.

Rear view of the Wisconsin V-12
“Rear view of the V-12”

-If the 6-cylinder weighed 600 lbs with an additional 100 lbs of water, the V-12 weighed 1,000 lbs dry, without water or oil.

Wisconsin APU
“Wisconsin APU”

-Finally, they began building engines for ground support units such as APUs, installed on A-1 trailers with wheels that could be towed by other vehicles.

-Among these engines, typical of the 1940s, 50s, and 60s, the MVE4D and MVF4D models stand out.

-Both are four-cylinder engines with a 90° angle between them, which results in a slightly rough idle.

-This isn't a problem, since once the engine is started and controlled by a speed governor, it stabilizes at a high RPM.

-It's worth reiterating that every aircraft mechanic should be familiar with the engines of the ground equipment they use in their work.

-The author of this work has used equipment with Wisconsin engines, but more modern ones installed in APUs and APPs.

-That's why it's interesting to learn about the deeper history of this brand.

Wisconsin inline six-cylinder, left side view
Wisconsin inline six-cylinder, right side view
“Wisconsin inline six-cylinder” (PiP)

Wisconsin 6-cylinder, diagram 1
Wisconsin 6-cylinder, diagram 2

Wisconsin 6-cylinder, diagram 3
“Three diagrams of Wisconsin engines” (PiP)

-The cylinders with the valve springs are covered, although the mechanism is the same as the previous inline engine and indicates a period from the 1910s-20s.

-This system is maintained in the V-engine.


Wisconsin V-12, diagram
“Diagram of the Wisconsin V-12 engine”

From Appendix 12: Two new illustrations of the V-12 engine. The one of the complete engine does not appear in the main text. Obtained from a pre-WWII German publication, “Flugsport.”

Wisconsin V-12
“Wisconsin V-12” (PiP-Flu)

Rear view of the Wisconsin V-12
“Rear view of the V-12” (PiP-Flu)

-The engine's design is obscured from the rear by the valve train housings.

Motores de WISCONSIN AEROPLANE MOTORS

Model: 6-cyl. inline, 140hp

Arquitecture:
Cooling:
Total Displacement:
Bore / Stroke: x
Power:
Weight:

Other details:
Model: Comet

Arquitecture:
Cooling:
Total Displacement:
Bore / Stroke: x
Power:
Weight:

Other details:
Model: V-12, 250hP

Arquitecture:
Cooling:
Total Displacement:
Bore / Stroke:
Power:
Weight:

Other details: